Total Shoulder Replacement

Introduction to Shoulder Replacement Surgery

Shoulder replacement surgery is a highly effective procedure designed to relieve pain and restore mobility in patients suffering from severe shoulder joint disorders. Whether due to osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, rotator cuff tear arthropathy, or traumatic injury, advanced shoulder replacement techniques offer lasting relief and improved function. At Dr. Kshitij Mody’s practice, we specialize in both Total Shoulder Replacement (TSR) and Reverse Shoulder Replacement (RSR), ensuring that every patient receives a tailored treatment approach based on their specific condition and lifestyle needs.

What is Total Shoulder Replacement?

Total Shoulder Replacement, also known as Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure designed to replace the damaged ball-and-socket joint of the shoulder with a prosthetic implant that mimics the natural anatomy of the shoulder. This procedure is most commonly performed for patients with end-stage osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, or avascular necrosis.

Who is a Candidate for Total Shoulder Replacement?

You may be a suitable candidate for TSR if you experience:

• Persistent shoulder pain that affects daily activities and sleep
• Loss of motion and stiffness in the shoulder
• Weakness or grinding sensations in the joint
• Significant cartilage loss due to arthritis
• Avascular necrosis leading to bone collapse

Procedure Overview

The surgery involves:

1. Preoperative Planning: Advanced imaging (X-rays, MRI, or CT scans) helps in determining the severity of joint damage.
2. Anaesthesia & Incision: General anaesthesia is administered, and an incision is made at the front of the shoulder.
3. Implant Placement: The damaged humeral head (ball) is replaced with a metal prosthesis, and the glenoid (socket) is resurfaced with a polyethylene implant to restore smooth motion.
4. Closure & Recovery: The incision is closed, and rehabilitation begins soon after surgery.

Benefits of Total Shoulder Replacement

• Pain Relief: Significant reduction in shoulder pain
• Improved Mobility: Restored ability to perform daily activities
• Enhanced Strength: Better function and stability of the joint
• Long-Term Results: Implants designed to last 15-20 years with proper care

Recovery & Rehabilitation

• Hospital Stay: 1-2 days post-surgery
• Sling Use: Worn for 4-6 weeks to support healing
• Physical Therapy: Starts within days to regain mobility and strength
• Full Recovery: Typically takes 3-6 months